It’s an age old question that many investors
have faced for many years. How much risk is inherent in a given investment
portfolio? More importantly, how can one quantify portfolio risk in simple
terms that a lay person can easily grasp? New York, NY November 20,
2004 -- Many finance professionals and Investment Advisors will quickly
declare that risk is measured in terms such as volatility and standard
deviation. Although theoretically correct, these terms make little sense to
individual investors who don’t have an advanced degree in Finance or
Statistics.
“Many investors consistently underestimate the level of risk in their
portfolio or, even worse, have no idea how to quantify the risks they are
taking” says Mohannad Aama, portfolio manager at Beam Capital Management in
New York, whose firm offers a complimentary portfolio review that analyzes
total portfolio holdings and assigns client portfolios a simple numerical
grade that is easily comparable to the overall market risk as measured by
the S&P 500 index. If a particular portfolio is given a risk grade of 1.5
for example, then that portfolio is expected to be 50% more risky than the
overall market. Correlation with the S&P 500 is only one risk factor that
investors need to consider. According to Mr. Aama, investors have to also
keep track of concentration risk and Interest rate risk as well.
Concentration risk is when a portfolio holds too few stocks or when too few
industries or sectors are represented in a given portfolio. “Many investors
assume they are properly diversified if they own several Mutual Funds in
addition to a stock or two that they personally favor. In reality, many of
these Mutual Funds might hold pretty much the same securities making you
often have a portfolio that is not as diversified as you think. The proper
way to tackle this problem is to analyze the effective holdings of your
portfolio by digging into the holdings of each Mutual Fund that you own”
added Mr. Aama. Interest rate risk is basically the effect of a change in
interest rates that will have on your portfolio. This is most pertinent for
Fixed Income portfolios according to Mr. Aama. Portfolios that exclusively
hold Fixed Income instruments or have a high concentration of Fixed Income
are more exposed to a change in interest rates than an equity portfolio for
example.
“The end of the year is an ideal time to review investment portfolios and
perhaps change things around, if necessary, to take advantage of any
possible tax efficiencies and in order to position your holdings for the
next year” claims Mr. Aama. Knowing how much risk in your portfolio is only
half the equation, knowing if that level of risk is appropriate is another
issue. “That is a subjective matter that depends on each individual investor
and their specific appetite for risk as well as their ability to withstand
that risk; both financially and psychologically” added Mr. Aama.
Those interested can obtain a personalized complimentary portfolio risk
review that covers market, concentration, and interest rate risk by logging
to http://www.beamcap.com
and entering their individual portfolio holdings online.
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